Came for 2nd opinion. Examination: 120 degrees flexion. Fixed flexion deformity of 5-10 degrees. Quads atrophy++ Tender joint lines. Small effusion. Poor single leg balance. Unable to sit to stand without support..3/
Comments
Log in with your Bluesky account to leave a comment
Impression: His arthritic knee was impacting quality of life and ability to work. Arthroplasty was a reasonable option, but to proceed before more comprehensive physio/rehab is questionable. Failure to improve from an OA class is not a failure of physio. 4/
But...with established flexion contracture, night pain, substantial loss of range and function, and > 12/12 Hx of pain it can be challenging to get good conservative outcomes without complete patient commitment to a difficult rehab program. 5/
1. Educate. In detail. To succeed, patients with moderate/advanced knee OA need to embark on a fairly demanding rehab program. So they need to understand their condition and the reasoning behind everything they'll be doing. 6/
2. Medication: 1/12 course of Naproxen. Oddly, had not tried NSAID’s previously. Immediately helped his night pain. Sleep is important for many reasons, but it’s particularly important during intensive rehab, and can help break a pain cycle. 7/
3. Cycling: He bought an exercise bike. 🚴♂️ for 20-30 minutes. Every. Single. Day. Good evidence that lubricant secreting cells in synovial joints respond well to cyclical movement. But also a great exercise for restoring belief in the legs, and modulating his knee pain. 8/
4. Restore extension: poor extension = poor result. We used *manual therapy* to help. 😬. Twice/week. 😬🤯. For 6 weeks..FFD’s can be hard to change, so he was pushed pretty hard. Patient needs to stretch. A lot. Multiple times daily for at least 5 minutes per time. 9/
Comments
1. Educate. In detail. To succeed, patients with moderate/advanced knee OA need to embark on a fairly demanding rehab program. So they need to understand their condition and the reasoning behind everything they'll be doing. 6/